Categories
Binary Tree Depth First Search Leetcode Recursion

Path Sum II

let pathSum = function(root, sum, results = [], result = []) {

if (!root) return results;
if (sum - root.val === 0 && !root.left && !root.right) {
results.push([...result, root.val]);
}

pathSum(root.left, sum - root.val, results, [...result, root.val]);
pathSum(root.right, sum - root.val, results, [...result, root.val]);
return results;
};
Categories
Binary Tree Depth First Search Leetcode Recursion

Path Sum I

let hasPathSum = function(root, sum) {

if (!root) return false;
if (sum - root.val === 0 && !root.left && !root.right) return true;

return hasPathSum(root.left, sum - root.val)
|| hasPathSum(root.right, sum - root.val);
};
Categories
Binary Tree Leetcode Recursion

Is Subtree

let isSubtree = function(mainTree, subTree) {

function isSame(left, right) {
if (left === right) return true;
if (left === null && right !== null) return false;
if (left !== null && right === null) return false;
if (left.val !== right.val) return false;
return isSame(left.left, right.left)
&& isSame(left.right, right.right);
}

if (mainTree === subTree) return true;
if (!mainTree) return false;
if (isSame(mainTree, subTree)) return true;

return isSubtree(mainTree.left, subTree) || isSubtree(mainTree.right, subTree);
};
Categories
Binary Tree Breadth First Search

Level Order ZigZag Traversal

function levelOrderZigzag(root) {

    let queue = [root], result = [], direction = 0;
    function process(node) {
        result.push(node.val); //?
    }

    while (queue.length) {
        let level = [];
        while(queue.length) {
            const node = queue.pop();
            process(node);
            if (direction === 0) {
                if (node.left) level.push(node.left);
                if (node.right) level.push(node.right);
            }
            else {
                if (node.right) level.push(node.right);
                if (node.left) level.push(node.left);
            }
        }
        direction ^= 1;
        queue = level;
    }

    return result; //?
}
Categories
Binary Tree Breadth First Search

Level Order Tree Traversal

function levelOrder(root) {

let queue = [root], result = [];
function process(node) {
result.push(node.val);
}

while (queue.length) {
const node = queue.pop();
process(node);
if (node.left) queue.unshift(node.left);
if (node.right) queue.unshift(node.right);
}

return result; //?
}